Machiavelli, Niccolò. Art of War. Translated and edited by Christopher Lynch. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003.

Niccolò Machiavelli’s Art of War is a foundational work on political and military theory, providing insights into the relationship between war, politics, and society. In this dialogue, Machiavelli outlines his vision of a strong, well-organized citizen militia as the backbone of a stable and prosperous republic. Rejecting reliance on mercenary or auxiliary forces, he argues that such troops are inherently unreliable and detrimental to a state’s independence and security. Art of War emphasizes the integration of military strength with civic virtue, advocating for discipline, unity, and the prioritization of public over private interests. This work reveals Machiavelli’s deep understanding of classical military texts and his innovative approach to applying these lessons to the political realities of Renaissance Italy.

Lynch’s translation is both accurate and accessible, preserving the clarity and rhetorical power of Machiavelli’s prose while adapting it for modern readers. His scholarly introduction and notes provide essential context, explaining Machiavelli’s historical references, philosophical influences, and the political dynamics of his time. Lynch also highlights the work’s relevance to contemporary political and strategic thought, ensuring its enduring significance. By combining precise translation with insightful commentary, Lynch’s edition offers a definitive resource for understanding Machiavelli’s Art of War in its historical and intellectual framework.

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